| “Objects
are closer
than they appear”:
The rearview mirror...
and Diego Gutiérrez
Toward the end of the twentieth century, contextual aesthetics gained
momentum; some attempted to make the urban scenario their object of observation,
although, by the same token, one result was an exercise of reconnection
with the processes of art: a radical option which seeks to alter the social
function of art and of its means of production. From this perspective,
the concept of the work of art was substituted by networks of collective
action, and the artist was transformed into a type of agent of articulation.
The approach of Six Documentaries and a Film subscribes to this attempt
to essay other relationships and mediations which tend to disjoin the
grain of art circuits and leave behind the notion of the isolated creator,
absorbed within the spectacle of art. The first of these relationships
is composed of an affective chain comprised by a community of creators
which intervenes in the project under a system of kinship and enjoyment,
removed from power dynamics. In turn, the old concept of the artist is
rejected in favor of that of creator as mutable and as connector of initiatives
and encounters. Concurrently, “el despacho” is born, an instance
of hospitality which sheds the old notion of the studio, occupying a space
in the office of a skyscraper, a home, or even, in the absence of an actual
physical space, its only purpose is to serve as a mobile and mutable instrument.
Additionally, a new relationship is established on behalf of the viewing
public towards the concept of a work of art, upon its involvement as contingent
of authorship or as provider of significance. In summary, art or the artistic,
goes on to become the binding force between dissimilar individuals. The
result is an aesthetic of the experienced, an ethic of closeness, an art
of shared processes.
The initiative is launched by Diego Gutiérrez, whose formative
background in the Netherlands enabled a link with a structure of networks,
RAIN (Rijksakademie Artist Initiatives Network), and with the creation
of a stable team of collaborators: Jeannine Diego, given to the exercise
of narrative and synthesis, as well as Kees Hin, professor and advisor
to the Rijksakademie in Amsterdam, with a background in documentary filmmaking.
A grain of communities under constant transformation, replacing the idea
of the local community and the hegemonic art center. As well, the project
has involved visual arts students with whom the artist has established
contact, such as Aldo Guerra from Tijuana, Baja California; or professional
artists such as Patricio Larrambebere from Argentina, and Linda Bannink
and Bibo from the Netherlands. The parameters of individual contribution
become confused within the process, enabling the product to come into
its own, rising above any singular individuality.
While on its exterior, the urban setting is transformed into an imagined
community, within its interior, interpersonal networks materialize and
become working circuits involving processes of intense encounters and
the exchange of experiences. A dynamic sense of community is produced,
, giving way to terms derived from Latin “communis”, words
such as: “common”, “communal”, “communicate”,
“communion”, and even “incommensurate”, all of
which are present within the project. If one should ask why incommensurate,
the answer is to be found in the immensity of an initiative which is never
truly completed; a project in which each process is only one link, such
that there exists no concept of a final work, such that its only constant
is the lived experience, removed from the dictates of critique.
In defiance of the image industry, “el despacho” uses the
video as an instrument controlled by the human hand, with a sense of skill
that continues over into the editing process, with tangible materiality,
as with a drawing. The video camera is transformed into a generator of
distances and frames, rhythms and frictions, besieged by intimacy. The
directness of anecdotal discourse evidences the will to increase reception.
The genre of portraiture and pose is part of an age-old pictorial tradition
continued through photography, popular street photography included. It
is within this lineage that the six testimonials can be situated, like
a cycle of dynamic portraits, with the urban landscape as background.
“Tita”, the story of a domestic worker transplanted to the
urban chaos of Mexico City, an ode to kinship and to the heedless spirit
of someone who has inherited the resilience of an ancient matriarchy from
Oaxaca. The “Super Amigos”, an example of parallel solidarities
like football soccer or the celebration of the image: elements which allow
the members of a sign-making workshop to overcome the adversities of urban
life. The notes of “El Rey” function as a musical ground to
the proud bond which several generations of rowers from Xochimilco express
for their land and their traditions. As does modernity, the dead return
and drift among the channels and islands, those last vestiges of the pre-Hispanic
city within a lake.
“Hernando” brings us close to a young anti-corruption entrepreneur,
who reaffirms his dreams on the tennis court, and through his contact
with the heirs of the future. Moreover, “Jorge” is the cool
drama of the young man haunted by the image of his murdered father, whose
story brings us closer to a world forgotten by the future, in a trip suffused
with alcohol, speed and disenchantment. In contrast stands the protagonist
of “Carlos”, who, despite his physical handicap, defies all
obstacles with vital resolve, with a determination preserved amidst a
nucleus of spontaneous affective relations and, above all, on account
of the pride of being different. The film, “The Roofman”,
is the fiction of the shared megalopolis.Six Documentaries and a Film
validates its own creative process by means of human contact, in the same
way that its methods of exhibition propose different dynamics. Far from
the notion of an edition of numbered copies of a video in art, far from
the fetish of the object, “el despacho” centers its most recent
project on a product capable of capturing instants of life, while fulfilling
its commitment to communication in making use of certain museums and public
spaces, and at the same time incorporating the circuits available through
public televised programming. The task of distribution is reinforced through
hand-to-hand circulation, in addition to a relatively large production
of duplicate copies.
“El despacho” combines originally opposing urban coordinates
and distant conglomerations of life, which seldom touch one another. In
turn, it connects heterogeneous audiences with dissociated mediators.
The basic purpose is to bring these disperse elements together through
video, inasmuch as it is to overcome the terror of coming into contact
with others, to draw nearer with the camera, in search of the internalization
which allows for the recognition of the other as part of the quotidian
biography, to acknowledge the small great occurrence. To put aside the
exclusive and the hermetic of art, in favor of the exceptionality of the
everyday.
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